Files
Bioxel/bioxelnodes/externalpackage/package.py

394 lines
13 KiB
Python

"""
Handling installation of external python packages inside of Blender's bundled python.
"""
import subprocess
import sys
import logging
from importlib.metadata import version as get_version, PackageNotFoundError
import bpy
from pathlib import Path
ADDON_NAME = __package__.split(".")[0]
PYPI_MIRROR = {
# the original.
'Default': '',
# two mirrors in China Mainland to help those poor victims under GFW.
'BFSU (Beijing)': 'https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple',
'TUNA (Beijing)': 'https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple',
# append more if necessary.
}
class InstallationError(Exception):
"""
Exception raised when there is an error installing a package.
Attributes
----------
package_name : str
The name of the package that failed to install.
error_message : str
The error message returned by pip.
"""
def __init__(self, package_name, error_message):
self.package_name = package_name
self.error_message = error_message
super().__init__(f"Failed to install {package_name}: {error_message}")
class PackageInstaller():
def __init__(
self,
requirements_dir: str,
log_dir: str = None,
pypi_mirror_provider='Default',
) -> None:
self.pypi_mirror_provider = pypi_mirror_provider
self.log_path: Path = Path(log_dir) if log_dir \
else Path.home() / '.externalpackage' / 'logs'
self.requirements_path: Path = Path(requirements_dir)
def start_logging(self, logfile_name: str = 'side-packages-install') -> logging.Logger:
"""
Configure and start logging to a file.
Parameters
----------
logfile_name : str, optional
The name of the log file. Defaults to 'side-packages-install'.
Returns
-------
logging.Logger
A Logger object that can be used to write log messages.
This function sets up a logging configuration with a specified log file name and logging level.
The log file will be created in the `ADDON_DIR/logs` directory. If the directory
does not exist, it will be created. The function returns a Logger object that can be used to
write log messages.
"""
# Create the logs directory if it doesn't exist
self.log_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
# Set up logging configuration
logfile_path = Path(self.log_path, f"{logfile_name}.log")
logging.basicConfig(filename=logfile_path,
level=logging.INFO, encoding='utf-8')
# Return logger object
return logging.getLogger()
@property
def pypi_mirror_url(self) -> str:
"""
Process a PyPI mirror provider and return the corresponding URL.
Parameters
----------
pypi_mirror_provider : str
The PyPI mirror provider to process.
Returns
-------
str
The URL of the PyPI mirror.
Raises
------
ValueError
If the provided PyPI mirror provider is invalid.
"""
if self.pypi_mirror_provider.startswith('https:'):
return self.pypi_mirror_provider
elif self.pypi_mirror_provider in PYPI_MIRROR.keys():
return PYPI_MIRROR[self.pypi_mirror_provider]
else:
raise ValueError(
f"Invalid PyPI mirror provider: {self.pypi_mirror_provider}")
@property
def packages(self) -> dict:
"""
Read a requirements file and extract package information into a dictionary.
Parameters
----------
requirements : str, optional
The path to the requirements file. If not provided, the function looks for a `requirements.txt`
file in the same directory as the script.
Returns
-------
dict
A dictionary containing package information. Each element of the dictionary is a dictionary containing the package name, version, and description.
Example
-------
Given the following requirements file:
```python
Flask==1.1.2 # A micro web framework for Python
pandas==1.2.3 # A fast, powerful, flexible, and easy-to-use data analysis and manipulation tool
numpy==1.20.1 # Fundamental package for scientific computing
```
The function would return the following dictionary:
```python
[
{
"package": "Flask",
"version": "1.1.2",
"description": "A micro web framework for Python"
},
{
"package": "pandas",
"version": "1.2.3",
"description": "A fast, powerful, flexible, and easy-to-use data analysis and manipulation tool"
},
{
"package": "numpy",
"version": "1.20.1",
"description": "Fundamental package for scientific computing"
}
]
```
"""
requirements_filepath = self.requirements_path / "requirements.txt"
if requirements_filepath.is_file():
with requirements_filepath.open('r') as f:
lines = f.read().splitlines()
packages = {}
for line in lines:
try:
package, description = line.split('#')
package_meta = package.split('==')
name = package_meta[0].strip()
packages[name] = {
"name": name,
"version": package_meta[1].strip(),
"description": description.strip()
}
except ValueError:
# Skip line if it doesn't have the expected format
pass
return packages
else:
raise FileNotFoundError(requirements_filepath)
def is_installed(self, package_name: str) -> bool:
"""
Check if the specified package is installed and the version matches that specified
in the `requirements.txt` file.
Parameters
----------
package : str
The name of the package to check.
Returns
-------
bool
True if the package is the current version, False otherwise.
"""
package = self.packages.get(package_name)
try:
available_version = get_version(package['name'])
return available_version == package['version']
except PackageNotFoundError:
return False
def run_python(self, cmd_list: list = None, timeout: int = 600):
"""
Runs pip command using the specified command list and returns the command output.
Parameters
----------
cmd_list : list, optional
List of pip commands to be executed. Defaults to None.
mirror_url : str, optional
URL of a package repository mirror to be used for the command. Defaults to ''.
timeout : int, optional
Time in seconds to wait for the command to complete. Defaults to 600.
Returns
-------
tuple
A tuple containing the command list, command return code, command standard output,
and command standard error.
Example
-------
Install numpy using pip and print the command output
```python
cmd_list = ["-m", "pip", "install", "numpy"]
mirror_url = 'https://pypi.org/simple/'
cmd_output = run_python(cmd_list, timeout=300)
print(cmd_output)
```
"""
# path to python.exe
python_exe = str(Path(sys.executable).resolve())
# build the command list
cmd_list = [python_exe] + cmd_list
# add mirror to the command list if it's valid
if self.pypi_mirror_url and self.pypi_mirror_url.startswith('https'):
cmd_list += ['-i', self.pypi_mirror_url]
log = self.start_logging()
log.info(f"Running Pip: '{cmd_list}'")
# run the command and capture the output
result = subprocess.run(cmd_list, timeout=timeout,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
try:
if result.returncode != 0:
log.error('Command failed: %s', cmd_list)
log.error('stdout: %s', result.stdout.decode())
log.error('stderr: %s', result.stderr.decode(errors='ignore'))
else:
log.info('Command succeeded: %s', cmd_list)
log.info('stdout: %s', result.stdout.decode())
except:
...
# return the command list, return code, stdout, and stderr as a tuple
return result
def install_package(self, package: str) -> list:
"""
Install a Python package and its dependencies using pip.
Parameters
----------
package : str
The name of the package to install.
pypi_mirror_provider : str, optional
The name/url of the PyPI mirror provider to use. Default is 'Default'.
Returns
-------
list
A list of tuples containing the command list, return code, stdout, and stderr
for each pip command run.
Raises
------
ValueError
If the package name is not provided.
Example
-------
To install the package 'requests' from the PyPI mirror 'MyMirror', use:
```
install_package('requests', 'MyMirror')
```
"""
if not package:
raise ValueError("Package name must be provided.")
print(f"Installing {package}...")
print(f"Using PyPI mirror: {self.pypi_mirror_provider}")
self.run_python(["-m", "ensurepip"]),
self.run_python(["-m", "pip", "install", "--upgrade", "pip"])
result = self.run_python(["-m", "pip", "install", package, "--user"])
return result
def install_all_packages(self, pypi_mirror_provider: str = 'Default') -> list:
"""
Install all packages listed in the 'requirements.txt' file.
Parameters
----------
pypi_mirror_provider : str, optional
The PyPI mirror to use for package installation. Defaults to 'Default',
which uses the official PyPI repository.
Returns
-------
list
A list of tuples containing the installation results for each package.
Raises
------
InstallationError
If there is an error during package installation.
Example
-------
To install all packages listed in the 'requirements.txt' file, run the following command:
```
install_all_packages(pypi_mirror_provider='https://pypi.org/simple/')
```
"""
results = []
for package in self.packages.items():
try:
result = self.install_package(
package=f"{package.get('name')}=={package.get('version')}"
)
results.append(result)
except InstallationError as e:
raise InstallationError(
f"Error installing package {package.get('name')}: {str(e)}")
return results
class EXTERNALPACKAGE_OT_Install_Package(bpy.types.Operator):
bl_idname = 'externalpackage.install_package'
bl_label = 'Install Given Python Package'
bl_options = {'REGISTER', 'INTERNAL'}
package: bpy.props.StringProperty(
name='Python Package',
description='Python Package to Install'
) # type: ignore
version: bpy.props.StringProperty(
name='Python Package',
description='Python Package to Install'
) # type: ignore
description: bpy.props.StringProperty(
name='Operator description',
default='Install specified python package.'
) # type: ignore
@classmethod
def description(cls, context, properties):
return properties.description
def execute(self, context):
preferences = context.preferences.addons[ADDON_NAME].preferences
installer = PackageInstaller(
pypi_mirror_provider=preferences.pypi_mirror_provider,
log_dir=preferences.log_dir,
requirements_dir=preferences.requirements_dir
)
result = installer.install_package(f"{self.package}=={self.version}")
if result.returncode == 0 or installer.is_installed(self.package):
self.report(
{'INFO'},
f"Successfully installed {self.package} v{self.version}"
)
else:
self.report(
{'ERROR'},
f"""Error installing package. Please check the log files
in {preferences.log_dir}."""
)
return {'FINISHED'}